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📚 Precalculus
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Chapter 8: Systems of Equations and Matrices

Up until now, when we concerned ourselves with solving different types of equations there was only one equation to solve at a time. Given an equation f ( x ) = g ( x ) , we could check our solutions geometrically by finding where the graphs of y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) intersect. The x -coordinates of these intersection points correspond to the solutions to the equation f ( x ) = g ( x ) , and the y -coordinates were largely ignored. If we modify the problem and ask for the intersection points of the graphs of y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) , where both the solution to x and y are of interest, we have what is known as a system of equations, usually written as

Adapted from Precalculus, 3rd corrected edition, by Carl Stitz and Jeff Zeager (stitz-zeager.com), licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Changes were made: reformatted as an accessible XYZ web edition. License: CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0.