Predict the result Evaluate x plus seven when x is three and when x is twelve. Can the same expression have different values? Set up the model Substitute the stated value for the variable. Then follow the indicated arithmetic. Work the example When x is three, calculate three plus seven. That gives ten. When x is twelve, twelve plus seven gives nineteen. Changing the input changes the expression’s value. Check the result Now evaluate y plus four when y is six and when y is fifteen. Take eight seconds to think before the answer appears. [Eight-second silent pause to work; the answer remains hidden.] Six plus four gives ten. Fifteen plus four gives nineteen. Interpret the result Evaluation means substitution followed by calculation. Use the original task and check that your result fits its meaning.